Sex dalam kehamilan……….Amankah?
Although some couples abstain throughout pregnancy, most have sex at some time, and many couples go on through pregnancy with wild abandon. This is only between the two of you—what is right is what works for you as a couple. The only guidelines have to do with safety and comfort.
The guidelines:
All sexual activities that don’t hurt you are considered safe, with the exception of blowing air into the vagina, which can allow the air to get into your bloodstream—a potentially fatal situation.
Beyond about 18 weeks, the woman shouldn’t lie flat on her back for long periods of time, as the weight of the uterus can interfere with circulation and the flow of blood to the baby. However, if you just put a pillow under your right hip and tip yourself to the left, your circulation should be fine.
Late in pregnancy your tummy may get in the way, and you will need to choose positions that feel comfortable. Try side-lying or “doggy style” with the man behind, or any position in which the woman is on top.
Generally if you are having any bleeding or are at risk for delivering prematurely, you may be advised to abstain from intercourse and/or from orgasm. If you are having any complications of pregnancy, be sure to check with your doctor or midwife to see which aspects of sex are OK.
(YAHOO health)
Jumat, 15 Mei 2009
sex dalam kehamilan
apakah aku hamil...?
If you're unusually tuned into your body, you might begin to suspect that you're pregnant within the first few days of pregnancy. But most women don't suspect they are pregnant until they miss a period, and a few don't suspect or believe they are pregnant for months after conception.
Here are 5 common signs of early pregnancy. You may experience all, some or none of these symptoms.
1. A Missed Period: Missing your period is the most clear-cut sign of pregnancy. But it is not definitive, as stress or other factors may cause irregular periods.
2. Frequent Trips to the Bathroom: Even before missing a period, most pregnant women report having to go to the bathroom more often. You may even have to get up during the night! This occurs after the embryo has implanted in the uterus and begins producing the pregnancy hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This hormone triggers frequent urination.
3. Fatigue: Utter exhaustion is a very early sign of pregnancy. Fatigue is a result of high levels of the hormone progesterone.
4. Morning (and Noon and Night!) Sickness: Guess what? That queasy feeling isn't limited to mornings. Most pregnant women who experience morning sickness feel slightly nauseated at other times during the day as well. About half have vomiting, but very few have severe enough morning sickness to develop dehydration and malnutrition.
5. Sore (and Enlarged) Breasts: If you're pregnant, your breasts will probably become increasingly tender to the touch, similar to the way they feel before your period, only more so. Once your body grows accustomed to the increase in hormones, the pain will subside.
If you have any of the above symptoms, consider taking a pregnancy test as soon as possible
(WebMD)
kehamilan ektopik
Kehamilan ektopik
An ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening condition that requires emergency treatment. It predominantly occurs when the embryo implants in one of the fallopian tubes instead of the uterus. Rarely, the embryo can attach to an ovary or other abdominal organs. An ectopic pregnancy is most likely to occur within the first few weeks of pregnancy and is usually discovered by the 8th week of pregnancy.
How Common Is Ectopic Pregnancy?
An ectopic pregnancy is estimated to occur in up to 1 out of every 50 pregnancies.
What Are the Symptoms of an Ectopic Pregnancy?
Common symptoms include:
Light vaginal bleeding
Nausea and vomiting
Lower abdominal pain
Sharp abdominal cramps
Pain on one side of the body
Dizziness or weakness
Pain in the shoulder, neck, or rectum
If the fallopian tube ruptures, the pain and bleeding could be severe enough to cause fainting.
If you are experiencing the symptoms listed above, contact your health care provider right away and go to the emergency room. Getting to the hospital immediately is important to reduce the risk of hemorrhaging (severe bleeding) and to preserve your fertility.
What Causes an Ectopic Pregnancy?
If one of the fallopian tubes is damaged, it may not allow the fertilized egg to pass to the uterus causing the egg to implant in the fallopian tube or elsewhere.
What Are the Risk Factors for Ectopic Pregnancy?
Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy include:
Use of an intrauterine device (IUD), a form of birth control, at the time of conception.
History of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
Sexually-transmitted diseases such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Congenital abnormality (problem present at birth) of the fallopian tube.
History of pelvic surgery (since scarring may block the fertilized egg from leaving the fallopian tube).
History of ectopic pregnancy.
Unsuccessful tubal ligation (surgical sterilization) or tubal ligation reversal.
Fertility drugs.
Infertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).
How Is an Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosed?
Once you arrive at the hospital, a pregnancy test, a pelvic exam, and an ultrasound test may be performed to view the condition of the uterus and fallopian tubes.
If an ectopic pregnancy has been confirmed, the health care provider will decide on the best treatment based on your medical condition and your future plans for pregnancy.
If the doctor suspects that the fallopian tube has ruptured, emergency surgery is necessary to stop the bleeding. In some cases, the fallopian tube and ovary may be damaged and will have to be removed.
If the fallopian tube has not ruptured and the pregnancy has not progressed very far, laparoscopic surgery may be all that is needed to remove the embryo and repair the damage. A laparoscope is a thin, flexible instrument inserted through small incisions in the abdomen. During this surgery a tiny incision is made in the fallopian tube and the embryo is removed, preserving the integrity of the fallopian tube.
In some cases, medication may be used to stop the growth of pregnancy tissue. This treatment option may be appropriate if the tube is not ruptured and the pregnancy has not progressed very far.
After treatment for an ectopic pregnancy, you will usually have to have additional blood tests to make sure that the entire tubal pregnancy was removed. The blood tests detect the level of hCG, the hormone that is produced during pregnancy.
Can I Get Pregnant After I've had an Ectopic Pregnancy?
Yes. Most women who have an ectopic pregnancy have subsequent normal pregnancies and births. If a fallopian tube had to be removed, you can still get pregnant since the remaining fallopian tube should function normally.
Discuss the timing of your next pregnancy with your health care provider. Some health care providers recommend waiting a certain amount of time (from 3 to 6 months) before trying to conceive again.
Taking time to heal both physically and emotionally after an ectopic pregnancy is important. Above all, don't blame yourself. Counseling is available to help you cope with your loss. Pregnancy loss support groups may also be a valuable resource to you and your partner. Ask your health care provider for more information about counseling and support groups.
Can an Ectopic Pregnancy Be Prevented?
No. However, if the mother is suffering from a treatable illness at the time of conception, such as a sexually transmitted disease, being treated can improve her chances of having a successful pregnancy.
Sabtu, 04 April 2009
reformasi 1998
wow...ini jaman tahun 98..pas reformasi...
hidup reformasi...
tp sekarang sedih,,,
reformasi dah di salah gunakan oleh orng2 yg ga bertanggungjawab...
yg ngakunya reformis...
tp ternyata reformis gadungan...hanya memanfaatkan perjuangan mahasiswa yng hrs di tebus dgn nyawa...
KORUPTOR....SIAP2 LAH ANDA DIGANTUNG.........
sewaktu di FK UNS
pas mancing di pemancingan di daerah klaten,,namanya apa ya,,kebiasaan pas habis ujian mesti jalan2 keluar kota,,sponsore jelas temenku manyul SpKKlagi d banjar
dah beberapa kali sih,,ini yg ke empat,,'
tempatnya jauhdari joja,,3-4 jam-an,,,
semoga relax aja
